Ehler

Ehler

Thoughts and resources on music, education, and more.

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  • forScore 14

    A new version of forScore is out today, and it brings a very exciting new feature for educators, along with other improvements noted on the official site.

    Since 2018, forScore has had support for URL schemes, and pretty good ones at that. To me, the best use of URL schemes in forScore are in being able to link scores or pages within a score – this makes it easy to drop those links in a rehearsal plan, or a student’s lesson log to quickly jump between necessary music while teaching. Until now, though, there hasn’t been a great way of generating these URLs to a score. There’s a handy tool at the bottom of this page to help you build those links, but it requires too much work by hand.

    In version 14, there’s now an easy way to generate these links within the app with one of two shortcuts. ⌃⌥⌘C will quickly copy the ‘most verbose’ link to your clipboard, which is what you would – more than likely – always want. ⌥⇧⌘C will generate a quick interface for you to pare the link down a bit (e.g. if you are on page two of a score inside of a setlist, you can optionally get the link to just your current score without triggering the setlist, or without necessarily getting the current page as part of that link). If you don’t use a keyboard with your iPad (this feature is available on the Mac too!) you can also generate these links by going through the regular share icon1.

    forScore’s organization with setlists has me organizing things by ensemble, but this will allow me to be even more flexible. I’ll be able to have one-off sheets linked in my rehearsal plans without them cluttering up that ensemble’s setlist until I finally decide to do some cleaning. I can keep honor band music apart from the rest of the ensembles and just link to it from a student’s lesson log. Linking to individual pages out of books that I want to show students will be much easier2.

    Worth noting, this is a feature for pro users, but I would contend that forScore is deserving of that pro subscription from you if you find it even half as useful as I do.

    I don’t know that I’ve mentioned forScore on here before, as, when I did my big round up of apps I use, I wasn’t currently using it. At that time, I had an older, smaller iPad; while forScore ran just fine on it, between the screen size being a poor match for my eyesight and limited storage, I never gave forScore a serious try. Eventually, as my difficulty managing paper collided with having more students at more varied levels with a job change, I bought a 12.9” iPad Pro primarily for using forScore. Two years and some change later, it continues to be the primary thing that justified buying such a pricy piece of hardware. It’s indispensable in lessons, and I use it heavily with various groups I perform with myself outside of my teaching gig. While there’s other score readers, forScore deserves to be the first one you consider for any and all purposes. I have 536 scores in there, and that number’s only growing.

    I always like to share my appreciation of new updates with developers, and Justin, the developer of forScore, has recently made a big shift in how he manages his social media presence. He’s been very active on Mastodon, and is worth a follow on there.


    1. Sharrow, for those in the know. ↩
    2. Or, if I wanted to make a note to do something off a single page, it’d be very easy to link in OmniFocus! Or… a million other uses. ↩

    Ehler

    2023-03-06
    Music Education, Technology
    forscore, ios
  • Scale Dice by Way of Dice by PCalc

    Scale Dice by Way of Dice by PCalc

    Just last week, James Thomson celebrated 30 years of PCalc.

    I’ve been a user of his apps since getting my grandmother an iPad and wanting her to have a calculator.1 PCalc proved to be the best choice, because it remarkably customizable. Many of its power features (like RPN and custom variables) weren’t needs I had by any stretch of the imagination, but setting up a layout with only the essential buttons with fully customizable sizes was a great fit.

    Impressed with PCalc, I picked up his Dice app when it came out, not knowing what I’d use it for. At the time, I wasn’t regularly playing any tabletop games. Back when I was playing them in-person, I’d be loathe to give up physical dice (especially when I have a collection that is as large as it is). In the last year or so, I’ve started doing some online sessions of WFRP 4th edition, and using the dice rolling built into a virtual tabletop saves not just time, but means the system can do a lot of rules/math auto-calculations for you.

    But an idea came to me the other day for making use of this app, and I want to share what I’ve come up with.

    I’ve known many directors over time to use “scale dice” to help students practice their major scales with an element of randomness. In Iowa, this is a useful preparation for All-State auditions, but it can be a handy thing to do in sectionals and small-group lessons too. Dice by PCalc has support for custom dice, and these wind up looking great.

    Currently, the app supports six distinct dice designs on screen at a time (so it would be easy and practical to have six different students at once get assigned a scale with a single roll)

    You can configure these dice yourself, but I’ll save you the work by sharing my “custom dice” export here.2

    How to Use These

    These are instructions for using them on the Mac where keyboard shortcuts can save you a lot of time. It works just fine on iPhone and iPad, but it’s a little less nimble unless you have an iPad keyboard.

    • You get six different slots for a style/configuration (no more)
    • Switch between them with ⌥1-6
    • Randomly select a style for that slot with m
      • Will override the style for that slot, so if you have a die on the board of that style, it will change it
      • If you prefer to set a specific style, you can do so by using the style dropdown menu, or tapping on the dice colors on the top of the screen on iOS.
    • Once you have scale dice loaded, hitting 8 on the keyboard will throw one of whichever slot you have selected
      • Hit the … button on the left to select the scale dice.
    • You can add as many to roll at once as you like
    • The Space bar will reroll them all at once

    Dice PCalc Demo

    How to Import These

    After downloading the custom dice file, you should just be able to open it and it will open up Dice by PCalc. Then just hit add. If it’s not loading by just opening the .customdice file, open the custom dice pane yourself (the … button on the left), click “Edit” and the select the folder icon on the bottom left of the pane.

    Add Custom Dice Prompt

    On Rhythm Dice

    While I don’t really have a use for them.3 I know a lot of general music teachers like to use rhythm dice of one form or another. I tried my hand at creating some, but they don’t really work all that well. Dice by PCalc is able to support any unicode character and SFSymbols. It’s not, however, able to support a separate font entirely. Unicode has many different musical glyphs (which you can view with ⌃⌘Space), but they tend to render kind of strangely. When playing with it, a handful of the glyphs just didn’t render well (or right together) on the dice. I assume this is because of font mapping of these characters.4

    I’m hopeful that SF Symbols adds support for more music notation glyphs in the future, and if it does, that might open the door for some rhythm dice here.


    1. At time of writing, I thought a more recent iPadOS version had finally added a stock calculator – but there still isn’t one. PCalc, then, is my top recommendation in this space! ↩
    2. Eagle-eyed readers might notice that this link is not pointing to Dropbox, but to Github. I am most of the way through a project to migrate everything I’ve previously shared on this blog from Dropbox to Github. ↩
    3. I also don’t have that much of a use for these scale dice myself, actually, but I don’t let that stop me from writing ↩
    4. The offending characters in question were 𝄽, ♪, and 𝄾 for those particularly curious. The weird rendering you’re probably seeing in your browser for them is a good indication of why they’re so weird on the dice ↩

    Ehler

    2022-12-30
    Music Education, Technology
    notdorico, resources
  • MarsEdit 5

    MarsEdit 5 is out, and I continue to be happy to use it. One of the new features in it is called “Micropost” which is great for people who use a service like Micro.blog. Ostensibly, it can make it more “frictionless” to post, encouraging more frequent posting. It will not, however, help me to post more. As I am able to demonstrate in this very post, the root cause of me not posting more than I do is not how difficult it is to post, but that I feel the need to establish more context than is (maybe) really necessary in order to have a post feel “finished.”

    Ehler

    2022-12-25
    Uncategorized
  • Dorico 4.3: I’m Running out of Things to Complain About

    I’m Ehler, and I love to complain. Dorico 4.3 is now out, and those folks at Steinberg have taken away things for me to complain about.

    The biggest thing for me – and I imagine, most people who ever write for percussion – is a new “tremolo” behavior that is very useful when writing percussion rolls. Because Dorico understands two notes tied together as one note in actuality, applying a tremolo to the first note in a tie chain applied it to the last note as well. Many percussion rolls, however, need to show the final note without any tremolo slashes. Prior to 4.3, this would require a trip to engrave mode to disable the single stem tremolo property on the final note in a tie chain.

    Old Roll Method

    On its own, not particularly cumbersome. But this is a very common way of writing rolls, and in a given snare part, one may have to do this dozens of times.

    The new method is much better. No changing modes, no properties panel. Just adding rel at the end of your tremolo input in the “Create Repeat” popover (e.g. 2rel or //rel) omits the tremolo/roll slashes on the final note.

    New Roll Method

    This, to me, is really the biggest improvement that percussion part writing needed in Dorico, and is most welcome. This one change is the highlight to me of a very meaty update. I won’t even talk about the impressive chord realization features, mostly because you should read David MacDonald’s post on Scoring Notes instead, but also because I’ve got two other things to gush over.

    The first is a small change that will save me a lot of headache, and is kind of hard to understand. In most projects of any type, I do most of my writing in the score rather than the parts, in page view. As a result, when I need to change something from its default option via the properties panel I change it in the score. But Dorico has had for some time the concept of “local” and “global” properties – whether the property change should apply just in your current view (e.g. in the score but not the part) or everywhere it can be affected (in both the score and the part). There are times changes in one but not the other are definitely desirable, but the end result has been me forgetting to click the global button before making changes for years now and then having to go back and click all those properties again.

    They have now let you change the default behavior. The only downside at all is it was a bit hard to find, and I had to pull up the version history to find it. Under the main preferences (⌘, on Mac), Note Input and Editing, it currently resides as the final entry before the “Editing” section

    Properties - Set Local Setting

    If the description of what this does made no sense to you, then you’re probably also the kind of person who should turn this on.

    The last exciting feature of this release is the addition of some new commands and properties: Hide notehead and hide stem. These will allow easier creation of new kinds of worksheets for educators, I’m sure. This last summer, I had a handwritten resource from another educator from a jazz symposium I was given that I was excited about possibly using. Being a gigantic nerd, though, I was trying to think through how to make it in Dorico and was a bit disappointed that I couldn’t come up with good ways to do so. Before 4.3, I’ve now been convinced that it’s possible – over on Scorico, Hanneke Hommes has a series of worksheets she has made that I found inspiring in pushing Dorico to its limits. But these new features will make things like this even easier.

    Now I have a bit of crow to eat. Despite considering myself a bit of an enthusiast, I don’t read every line of the version history documents for Dorico. Especially in the 4.x series, which has had a lot of improvements to Play Mode that are not of particular relevance to my own needs. The team at Steinberg is very thorough in these documents, and if you wanted an exciting read during your travels over Thanksgiving and Christmas, you could do a lot worse. But I missed an addition in 4.1 that also solved a standing complaint of mine.

    I am quite colorblind. So much so that my students and I get to joke about it. And as such, I don’t really lean into color coding of things very much. But, when I was a student, I found it very beneficial in Finale and Sibelius to have out-of-range notes on instruments colored red, which was fairly visible. Now, Dorico has had this feature (I believe since 1.0). But the shade of red Dorico has used has been a very, very, dark red for my colorblind eyes. I can see that it is different from the black notes, but I have to be looking for it. When I was younger, this would have still been of value, but these days, any parts I am writing I’ll just notice that the note is out of range before I’d notice the difference in color (unless I was reading an irregular transposition of an instrument or working with instruments I’m not used to).

    And I am very glad to have recently noticed1 the setting in Preferences now to change the note range colors. I don’t know if there were previously separate color selections for “standard” vs “advanced” range, but switching the shade of red for the former to match the latter was the perfect solution for my problem, and I’m incredibly appreciative of the option.

    So what do I get to complain about now?

    From criticisms I’ve brought up before, this really solves the percussion matter and the colorblindness thing. Improvements I’d like to see to Engrave mode aren’t really “complaints,” but continuing to make more powerful things possible with fewer overrides, more intuitive frame chain behavior, etc. are very desired. Also, even as I get a better sense of how Dorico the program understands flow headings, it’s still easy to be frustrated with them.

    I’ve heard folks from Steinberg defend things that aren’t bound as shortcuts. I understand their case, and I still don’t agree. To quote myself on this:

    Part of using music notation software efficiently is learning the shortcuts, but in Dorico, there’s an awful lot of important things not bound. Things like the sub-modes within the Engrave mode need to be bound. It’s one thing to expect your power-users to change the bindings, but it’s frankly a cop-out to leave so many things unbound. These are decisions that should be made by the developers. Undecided decisions are a shortcoming in your design; after all, to quote a guy who was an okay semi-successful designer: “Design is how it works.”

    This may never change, but I still find it to be a problem in my personal use, and it’s still a philosophical problem I have when I advocate for Dorico to others.

    Other complaints are pretty small, but I bet other band directors have them too. I’d like to be able to change the default transposition on instruments. I almost always want euphoniums in bass clef/C. It’s only a bit of work to click that every time I add them to a score, and I can save templates where they’re in C, but if I want to use the fancy new ensemble picker from 4.0, I need to then go in and change the euphonium’s transposition. And that ensemble picker is slick.

    While we’re at it, I would still love for a setting to remove transpositions from player (and layout) names without having to do it manually. Again, I should be using templates more than I am, which would mostly alleviate this, but the Dorico team has taken away so many other things to complain about from me. And it’s possible this is the sort of minor thing they’ve slid in as an improvement that even I’ve missed somehow. There are some other snaggles here and there, but they’re minor enough that I’d need to look through my forum browsing history to remember them.

    Beyond “complaints,” I’m really hopeful roman numeral support is around the corner. The figured bass additions in 3.5 are still wildly good, and I’m surprised that roman numeral analysis wasn’t right on their heels. MusAnalysis is a very fine substitute for the feature itself, but I’m hungry for the real thing.

    Dorico has been revolutionary in what it’s done, and I’m almost kind of bummed not to have a longer wish list than that, because I’m afraid for what that means for innovation in the space of music notation software. Thankfully, the folks at Steinberg have a far greater imagination than I do, so I’m excited for far more than just roman numeral features in future versions of Dorico.

    I really would get more work done in Dorico though if I could have a coffee-stained background. Perhaps they’re waiting to innovate on that too by dynamically adjusting where the coffee stains appear based on some ability to sense my actual current coffee consumption.


    1. It was while looking for the global/local properties option in preferences. I looked really hard and I couldn’t find it until I cracked the version history. I knew to look in preferences (not notation options, engraving options, layout options, note input options or any library settings) and it was just really hard to find, okay? ↩

    Ehler

    2022-11-15
    Music Education, Technology
    dorico, notation software
  • Band Score Order in Dorico 4.0.10

    Dorico 4.0.10 came out today, (SN post) which, as befitting an X.0.Y release is mostly bug fixes. I normally don’t write about any point updates for Dorico, but I felt the need to follow up on one thing from my post just a few weeks ago on the release of version 4 with the exciting news that Dorico’s score ordering feature now supports band score order in addition to orchestral score order!

    Using Band Score Order

    It’s a little tricky to find the band score order toggle; you do so by right-clicking the sorting icon at the bottom of the left-pane, which will give you options between different score orders (leaving room for more to come).

    Finding Band Score Order in the interface – right-clicking

    If you set that right from the start, then as you add instruments, they’ll appear in the correct order. If you unwittingly were working in orchestral score order first and need to then adjust, simply switch it over to band score order and then left click the same icon again to have it impose that score order on your players.

    Sorting an existing set of players with band score order
    It may behoove you to then renumber the layouts (in the Setup dropdown menu)

    From Here

    I had the privilege of getting to help with this list, but my own self-doubt when helping order all 610 instruments in Dorico for band and the lack of any single authoritative source on the matter means that an adjustment here or there might eventually be made by the smart team over there.

    It peeves me beyond all belief when anything is mis-ordered in a score. Horns above the trumpets are an obvious offender, and percussion (which is mostly the same with orchestral score order) is also particularly irksome. It was a fun project trying to find sources, and if I were made of time, I wouldn’t mind taking a trip to just pull a bunch of scores and try to find what has actually been done with oddball instruments that almost never make it into a concert band. But this new feature will hopefully be of use to everyone who writes for band in Dorico – at the very least saving them the clicking and dragging on every new score to fix where horns and bassoons should be.

    Ehler

    2022-02-02
    Technology
    dorico, notation software
  • Revisiting My Dorico Criticisms: In Light of Dorico 4’s Release

    Dorico 4 is out!

    What I want to write about it isn’t a review. If you want a real review for it, you should read the excellent one over on Scoring Notes. It’s the most comprehensive look aside from just reading the version history document.

    If you want my review, it’s short and sweet: this is a great release, and you should buy it.

    Instead of pretending I could give a review that would be worth your time in light of Scoring Notes’s, I did want to touch base on some of the things I griped about previously and just follow up on where some of those things are with Dorico 4. It’s not an objective or even fair measurement of this release as a release – which is what differentiates it from a review. But I want to acknowledge where they’ve made important progress and have to look at the areas they haven’t in the same breath.

    I’ll acknowledge that I have had a chance to test this version of Dorico ahead of time, which also means that I received it for free. Which itself means that I’m of course totally in the bag for Steinberg and no longer a trustable source on any of this.1

    As a quick summary of the things I mentioned:

    CleanShot 2022 01 12 at 23 39 16 2x

    Templating

    The Dorico team has really done a great job with the new templates, and to me they’re one of the headlining features of this release. It goes beyond the bare minimum that many of us would have settled for – it does a great job of handling things like font and even certain layout options in a template itself. I was able to pretty easily set my blank file for rhythm assessments to a template with flows included. Check the SN review for more on the Library Manager features to better understand the depth of these features.

    Engrave Mode Improvements

    My checklist is actually a bit generous here, but I really appreciate one refinement in Engrave Mode that’s so subtle, I didn’t realize I’d been using it and benefiting from it until I heard Daniel Spreadbury (Lord of the Dorico-verse for anyone unfamiliar) mention it as one of his favorites. There’s now what he calls a “crosshair” when adjusting frames, and that makes all sorts of layout and alignment work absolutely delightful. I don’t know what a guide feature exactly looks like in my head, but in practice, this is everything I want a guide feature to be. Daniel has mentioned true snapping might be down the road as an extension of this feature. I’m now totally satisfied in this particular itch, though.

    eLicenser is Dead

    Ding dong! I mentioned that it wasn’t long for this world, which was public knowledge when I last wrote about it, but now it’s officially dead! And what replaces it?

    The Steinberg Activation Manager looks nice and is mostly out of the way. Having been on the beta, I assume I’ve had vastly more interaction with it than someone on public releases. While it’s fully baked, it is worth noting that Dorico is Steinberg’s first program on this new system, and it’ll probably have some further revision as they add it to new releases of Cubase, Nuendo, WaveLab, et al. I don’t expect that’ll make for a worse Dorico user experience in the slightest.

    Importantly, where with the “software” eLicenser before, you could only use Dorico on a single machine (and it required a USB dongle for a second machine) the new SAM allows you to use it on three machines. Great stuff. For more details on it, check Scoring Notes’s coverage

    Setup Mode Behavior

    I vaguely griped about setup mode in my previous post, but there’s some really strong progress here that will be even better as it’s further realized.

    It’s much faster now to add instruments to a score (or as Dorico conceptualizes it, players, which is meaningful in how it intelligently handles instrument switching). It’s much faster now when using a feature called the “ensemble picker.” The SN review mentions this, but I think a GIF makes things much clearer quickly:

    GIF of Ensemble Mode interactions

    Further improvements on this feature are going to make life even easier, but for most band users, you’ll want to make ⇧E your new favorite shortcut in Setup Mode.

    There’s a new default that band people will want to be aware of, and that’s the fact that new instruments get added in orchestral score order. That most importantly means that your horns will go in the wrong place (in a band score, horns should always go after trumpets, while in an orchestral score, they go before). Band score order is likely coming though, and the forums are a great place to give input on this. I sat down with a full list of every Dorico software instrument that Daniel provided to me and got a start on it, but aside from making some assumptions about where a Zink goes in a band score, I wasn’t very confident in a good order for many percussion things with the time I was able to commit to reordering things.

    Closing Thoughts

    This is all just a comparison of what I’m still wanting Dorico to be against what it just became with the release of Dorico 4. This isn’t getting into the many great new features added that I couldn’t dream up. For those who care a great deal about the way things sound coming through, there’s major enhancements to Play Mode. For anyone using this with students (or even for yourselves) the new Key Editor (read: Piano Roll) will prove to be a valuable added dimension for working with the music right in Write Mode. The new Insert options give a lot of added flexibility to one of my favorite Dorico features. It’s a great release, and you should hunker up with the Scoring Notes review as soon as you have time.

    I also didn’t mention that this release is now a “Universal Binary” on the Mac, which means it takes full advantage of the M1 chip’s power. The only downside is that many audio plug-ins (including NotePerformer which I quite like) are not, and require you to manually run the app in Rosetta (nullifying that benefit) for compatibility. I can only guess, but I assume NotePerformer will become a universal binary some time between now and June.23

    I won’t pretend that every feature I care about on this checklist is mission critical for every band director.4 I just wanted to touch base on these issues; because this is already getting a bit long, I won’t even go to the effort of restating the issues that still stand today; anyone who cares has to go read my old post on it. The team at Steinberg has done a great job with this release, and I’m excited for the point releases to follow and everything that’s still to come down the road. The timeline of the Steinberg Activation Manager, the iPad release, and, oh yeah, COVID-19 made this release a little farther away than the team at Steinberg has intended them to be relative to their ideal release cadence, but it’s been worth the wait. Everything else on my list can wait for Dorico 5.


    1. I shouldn’t have to specify this is sarcasm, but I know we’re on the internet and it’s 2022, so… ↩
    2. And I now have an M1 Pro MBP, which I absolutely adore} ↩
    3. The team behind NotePerformer is great, and you’re a jerk if you get mad at them for not having a Universal Binary or put any stock into my guesses ↩
    4. I think fixes to the percussion notation actually are a huge day-to-day deal for most directors and band arrangers looking at Dorico ↩

    Ehler

    2022-01-12
    Music Education, Technology
    dorico
  • Chord Sheets (with Remingtons) — and Dorico for iPad’s Update

    This resource page is the source of a lot of where I’ve come to believe Dorico can improve the experience with Engrave Mode, particularly with frames being able to have ‘guides’ or snapping like many other applications offer. It’s also where I encountered the absolutely bizarre Flow Heading assignment behavior.

    The goal with this sheet was to provide a written out example of a Remington (both on concert F and concert B♭) as well as the chords for every scale. Some of my students weren’t grasping the idea of a Remington right away (leaving out tones, etc.) as they hadn’t done them with the previous director. I also wanted a major triad stretching across the range of their instrument to allow us to later do chordal Remingtons after each scale in a warm-up. There might be an unnecessary/unhelpful excess of notes that I could pare down, but this was just the first version to revisit later.

    The way I wanted to lay this sheet out made it pretty tricky. I thought Dorico’s frames features would make it easier than it ultimately did, but in reality, I had to do a ton of math and remembering numbers in the properties panels for these frames to get it lined up even halfway decently. This is where some guides or snapping would’ve really been handy.

    Properties panel of just *one* of my frames

    I had each chord as a separate flow and had a pretty easy time of just setting every instrument’s notes across their range from the score itself. I assigned each flow into a separate frame chain (which itself could maybe be a faster process) but what really threw me was the flow headers were all assigned seemingly at random until I figured what was up. I then manually had to set the text frames too, assigning one for each flow’s title.

    Oh no… (Master page layout with tokens of this Dorico project)

    Thankfully, I only had to do this arduous process once for the master page layout, but I still think it should’ve been easier. In any other application, it would’ve been equally hard in different ways — making staves invisible, keeping system text titles of chords from floating away, and having to fuss with inconsistencies between different instrument parts.

    The preview of what all my frames looked like on the master page when finished.

    Here’s the project file and the individual PDFs. You’re best off doing any edits from the score, rather than an individual part. Sorry for any font weirdness.

    Here’s my boilerplate from previous posts: For anyone curious on playing with the project file who doesn’t have Dorico, pick up Dorico SE — or now the new iPad app . I didn’t test these files in SE, but I think you can get the gist using it. As I recommended in my big Dorico post , the trial is worth grabbing.

    I’m not sure if I’ll have any new resources next week as summer wraps up, but I wanted to share these resources with other educators for them to be able to put to use in their classrooms and to give them ideas of what Dorico is able to do with some of the features that make it unique from other notation applications. To provide a more permanent home than these Dropbox links (though I don’t plan to deactivate them ever) I’ll be following up before long.


    I did want to drop one other quick note on Dorico for iPad with this post.

    Software development is hard, and business models take a lot of consideration. Many software companies are like a large boat, seeing the currents of the market and their customers’ needs, but taking time to pivot.

    Twelve long days after Dorico for iPad launched, they’ve removed the 12-player limit for subscribers, thus solving the #1 limitation I felt the app had. It’s great to see the Dorico team responding so quickly to customer needs, and to have the app become so much more valuable. At $40/yr, it’s a no brainer. It’s still not Dorico Pro as it exists on the Mac, but it’s a vastly more capable application than it was two weeks ago when it launched — and at launch it was already an amazing experience.

    Ehler

    2021-08-11
    Music Education, Technology
    dorico, notation software
  • A Transposition Worksheet and Thoughts on Dorico’s iPad Release

    A Transposition Worksheet and Thoughts on Dorico’s iPad Release

    After my last concerts for the year, I threw together a simple transposition lesson for my middle school bands. I just came to my school at the beginning of 2020, and as a younger teacher, I continue to feel out ways of integrating music theory into my band classes. I find lots of opportunities to talk about it in lessons (especially with students that have piano experience), but there’s nothing that I’d consider straight theory as part of my curriculum for every student yet.

    I wanted to set them up to talk about transposing music they like to listen to in a key they’re more comfortable playing, but I wanted them to get to do transposition firsthand. The sheet I put in front of them was going to be mostly text, I knew, but I also wanted to have their concert B♭ scales with the scale degrees written under, and the scale of the key they’re transposing from (concert G♭ for this sheet, though any unfamiliar key works just as well). Then I wanted the melody in the unfamiliar key and an open stave for them to write in.

    Like many other things, this sheet would’ve been possible in Sibelius. It just would have taken more than the 10-20 minutes from the time I sat down at my computer.1 If I were using Sibelius rather than Dorico today, I’d have probably done all the actual layout work in Pages and exported all the music graphics to it. While Pages makes layout easy, the major downside would be essentially having a separate Pages document for every instrument. In Dorico, I set the text up in the Master Page for the project, and then used a separate layout for each scale and the melody in a predesignated frame.

    I was glowing when I finished this project. I couldn’t believe how easy it was and how little time it took. I wanted to talk the ear off of any other adult unfortunate enough to pass me in the halls on my way to or from the copier, because I was so jazzed up by how easy this was, especially compared to how arduous I knew it could be in other software.

    If you want to make some quick changes to the sheet without using Dorico, I highly recommend using PDF Expert or a comparable app just to edit some of the text. If I spent more time on this, I would’ve picked a font that doesn’t space flat symbols out so far, and probably used something other than Academico (the default Dorico font) for the scale degrees (which I just did as lyrics in Dorico). The font I used in my original file (and thus in the PDFs) was Abadi MT Condensed, but for compatibility, I changed it to Helvetica in the Dorico project itself.

    Here’s the project file and the individual PDFs.

    Here’s my boilerplate from previous posts: For anyone curious on playing with the project file who doesn’t have Dorico, pick up Dorico SE — or now the new iPad app. I didn’t test these files in SE, but I think you can get the gist using it. As I recommended in my big Dorico post, the trial is worth grabbing.


    Dorico for iPad

    The new Dorico for iPad is here and it’s incredible. For the best possible coverage, as always, check out Scoring Notes. Also, Robby Burns has a new podcast episode with Steinberg’s Daniel Spreadbury along with his own coverage.

    For my part, I played with the free tier long enough to see its limitations. I want all my students who have an iPad to get one ASAP. (It’s a little bit user-unfriendly to ask them to make the Steinberg account to go from 2 to 4 players, but I won’t complain, as SE limits it to 2 and requires a Steinberg account).

    Having only played with it today, I can’t believe how full-featured it is. At a glance, every setting from Layout and Notation options are in here. The new project flow is a little bit…weird. It’s somewhat more beginner friendly to encourage you to set the key and meter at the beginning, but the number of bars is giving me Finale flashbacks. I wish, just on principle, that it could surpass the 12 player limit for subscribers, though I guess I understand.

    The most important thing to me is that all of the shortcuts from the desktop version of Dorico are here. This allows me (with my Smart Keyboard, which is always on my iPad) to write in parts as fast as I do on my Mac with Dorico. That’s not just the note input shortcuts, but all the shortcuts for the popovers allowing me to put in special barlines, key changes, lyrics, or whatever else. It has support for a MIDI keyboard (and I actually have an adapter to use one with my iPad Pro) but I’m faster and more comfortable keeping my hands on a QWERTY keyboard (and I think anyone who gets good at both will be faster on a QWERTY keyboard as well). The only downside to the keyboard shortcuts (and this might be solved in an update) is that for users unfamiliar with them on Mac/PC, they don’t show up when you hold down ⌘ like in most apps. There is, however, a preference pane to not just view them all, but to rebind them all (which is far from a standard feature in most iPad apps).

    The free version is good enough for most of my students, though I’ve found the $40/year tier easy to justify for the additional features it brings (up to 12 players and some light Engrave mode options). Steinberg are on the record that Dorico on Mac and Windows is not moving to a subscription model, but it’s worth noting that it does sound like v4 is a bit further away than I recently speculated given this release (for anyone on the fence about jumping on v3.5 today).

    It’s not a full stand-in for the Pro version of Dorico — it’s missing some of my favorite Engrave mode features even with the subscription, in addition to the 12 player limitation.2 It will definitely allow me to work on arrangements when my Mac isn’t with me, be helpful in lessons as the most sophisticated musical whiteboard I could have on-hand. Much like Dorico SE was, it’s a great tool to get in my students’ hands instead of MuseScore where appropriate.

    Ultimately, for my more involved projects, I’ll still have to complete them on the Mac, but I’m more comfortable managing the final files there anyway. For other educators, this is probably the easiest way to dip one’s toes into Dorico if you’ve never used it before (the setup is so much faster than on a desktop or laptop computer), but if you know you need the pro level of any notation software, it’s not that, from the player count alone. Still, I’m wowed by its abilities, and very glad to have it as a tool in my arsenal.

    It’s worth noting that Sibelius has released an iPad version as well this week. Since I have active Sibelius subscription or upgrade license, I haven’t played with this and don’t really have any thoughts of my own to share, other than some envy that there is an unlimited player count. In addition to Scoring Notes coverage (they’ll also have some podcasts up on it this weekend), Robby Burns wrote about this one too.


    1. In fairness, I had already laid it all out in my head before this, otherwise it would’ve taken longer ↩
    2. Scoring Notes lays out the exact features and limitations of the iPad version very well. ↩

    Ehler

    2021-07-30
    Music Education, Technology
    dorico, notation software, sibelius
  • Chromatic Scales Sheets in Dorico

    Chromatic Scales Sheets in Dorico

    When I set out to make a new chromatic scale resource for my students, I had a few simple goals:

    1. It had to have a shared range on it that we could use as part of our rehearsal warmup
    2. It had to have a different range on it for assessments, more appropriate to each instrument
    3. Since I teach 5-12, I figured I’d just make one sheet with both the middle school and high school versions of points one and two.

    Now an important thing pops up right away in that I might want different lengths of chromatic scales for different instruments when assessing. The effective range I want my high school flute players playing is more than the two octaves I tend to expect from my brass. Every teacher will have different opinions, but I wanted to share my Dorico files as a starting point.

    If I were trying to do this in other software, I’d be hitting a wall with the differences in length of my “assessed” ranges. I’d just have to have empty measures at the end of some instruments’ pages, OR I’d have the enviable task of having totally separate files for each instrument. Frankly, even if it’s not a good reason, if I were trying to accomplish this in Sibelius, I’d probably standardize the length.1

    So that’s what I’ve done in Dorico. Every instrument with the same length is condensed into a single flow, but the flows are only assigned to the relevant layouts. I have a “score” of every layout, so I can keep one reference document for everyone (though it’s somewhat more sane to just keep each instrument’s sheet in a PDF). Because the “shared ranges” (for warmups) have to be the same to use as a warmup, they’re obviously the same length.

    Here’s the Dorico project file, and a Zip file of every instrument’s part.2

    Criticize the ranges I chose all you want, it’s something I continue to reevaluate myself. I invite you to use this as your starting point, though. It’s also worth noting that I threw some C♭s in place of some Bs for my middle school ranges on C instruments, to introduce them to that idea ahead of getting to the G♭ scale .

    You’ll also notice I don’t have every instrument in here; we’re a small school, and I haven’t taken the time to add in some instruments I don’t have any students on right now, but it’s very easy to add them yourself.

    Here’s my boilerplate from my last post: For anyone curious on playing with these files who doesn’t have Dorico, pick up Dorico SE. I didn’t test these files in SE, but I think you can get the gist using it. As I recommended in my big Dorico post, the trial is also worth grabbing.


    1. There’s something to be said for standardizing the length from an equitability standpoint, and if that’s where you come down, that’s fine. But to make that decision based on the limitations of the software you’re using is pedagogical malpractice. ↩
    2. At some point in the future, I’m going to make a more permanent home for these links than links from my personal Dropbox, and I’m reserving this footnote to host the link for when I finally get around to that. ↩

    Ehler

    2021-07-20
    Music Education, Projects
    dorico, notation software
  • Rhythm Assessments in Dorico (and a Template)

    Rhythm Assessments in Dorico (and a Template)

    One of the primary assessments I’m currently using with my students is a set of three rhythm assessments each semester. I won’t go into how I’m managing these with reassessments and how I’ve got the progression through various “rhythmic vocabulary” broken down, but I do want to share how I’m using Dorico to handle these files and share the files themselves as examples.

    I have four graded ensembles — my 6th grade band, my junior high band (7th and 8th grade) and my high school band. I want to be able to go over these rhythm assessments as part of our warm-up at the start of class, but my 7th and 8th graders have a separate set of assessments from one another. I also don’t want to be fumbling around with 3-4 different sets of papers myself for my lessons.

    Enter flows and layouts. I have each individual rhythm assessment set up as a flow. The first three are assigned to my 6th grade layout, the next six to my JH layout, and the last three just to my high school layout. My “score” layout has all twelve on it so I can print it double-sided or use it on forScore on my iPad.

    It’s not the most revolutionary thing in the world, but it’s more convenient than having to fight with separate files or variable lengths of things like I might have to in other programs.

    Here’s a link to the blank file that I start from scratch each semester. I’ve tried using macOS’s “stationary pad” feature in Finder to help me use it as a real template, but alas, I just have to be careful with that file to not overwrite it with Dorico, since, as I griped, it doesn’t have templating support.1 The template should have the proper frame and system locks, though if you do much more than four bars in a single system, you might run into trouble. I’m more of an Avenir guy than Futura, but I like using something different for these assessments, and Futura is part of my school’s official branding.

    Additionally, here’s the Dorico files I used in Fall of ‘20, Spring of ‘21, and this upcoming Fall.2 And here’s a zip file of the PDFs that it generates for the same three semesters.3 The Fall ’20 ones aren’t quite as reflective of the current form of that template as the Fall ’21 ones are.

    For anyone curious on playing with these files who doesn’t have Dorico, pick up Dorico SE. I didn’t test these files in SE, but I think you can get the gist using it.


    1. Though in fairness, something like this is actually above and beyond what I would expect in the template support I hope they implement. ↩
    2. If any of my students are reading this, no it’s not cheating to get a head start on these, but maybe spend your summer on something more fun than reading your teacher write about music notation software. You’re only young once, and I would question spending it this way. Also, get off your phone and practice your instrument. ↩
    3. At some point in the future, I’m going to make a more permanent home for these links than links from my personal Dropbox, and I’m reserving this footnote to host the link for when I finally get around to that. ↩

    Ehler

    2021-07-13
    Music Education, Projects, Technology
    dorico, notation software
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